第029回 Princess Baihua Aids the Monk and Bajie Seeks Monkey's Return

029Chapter 29

A poem says:

诗曰:

Now the story tells how Bajie and Sha Monk fought the monster for some thirty rounds without either side winning.You ask why neither side won?If it came to raw skill, never mind two monks — even twenty monks could not have matched that spirit.It was only because Tang Sanzang's fated span was not yet to end, that unseen guardian spirits of the Dharma were secretly protecting him;and in the air the Six Ding and Six Jia generals, the Five Directions' Herald Spirits, the Four Duty Officers of the Watches, and the eighteen guardian Galan of the faith were all lending their strength to Bajie and Sha Monk.

却说那八戒、沙僧与怪斗经个三十回合,不分胜负。你道怎么不分胜负?若论赌手段,莫说两个和尚,就是二十个也敌不过那妖精。只为唐僧命不该死,暗中有那护法神祗保著他;空中又有那六丁六甲、五方揭谛、四值功曹、一十八位护教伽蓝助著八戒、沙僧。

But leave aside for now the fighting of these three.:「Now the story tells how the elder, weeping in grief inside the cave, thought of his disciples, tears streaming from his eyes, and said, "Wuneng, ah — I wonder in what village you have met with kindly friends and lingered over an offered meal?Wujing, ah — you too do not know where to search for him; can the two of you have found each other?How could you know that I have met a demon and suffer hardship here??」:「When shall I ever meet you both again, escape this great calamity, and hasten on to Vulture Peak?" Just as he was weeping in sorrow and vexation, he suddenly saw a woman come out from within the cave, steadying herself against the soul-binding post, calling out, "Elder, where have you come from??」Why have you been bound here?" When the elder heard this, he stole a tearful glance — the woman appeared to be about thirty years of age.:「So he said, "Bodhisattva, there is no need to ask.?」:「I am already one fated to die, having walked into your household. If you mean to eat me, then eat me and be done — why ask more?" The woman said, "I am not one who eats people.西My home lies some three hundred li west of here, where there stands a city called the Kingdom of Elephantia.I am the third princess of that kingdom's king, my childhood name being Baihuaxiu, 'Shamed by a Hundred Flowers.'It is only that thirteen years ago, on the night of the fifteenth of the eighth month, while I was out enjoying the moon, a sudden violent wind carried me off, seized by this demon, and I have been his wife for these thirteen years, bearing him children here, with never a word sent back to the court.I think of my parents, unable to see them again.?」:「西Where have you come from, that he seized you?" Tang Sanzang said, "This poor monk was sent to fetch scriptures from the Western Heaven; not expecting it, I wandered by chance and mistakenly stumbled in here.。」 :「Now he means to seize my two disciples as well, to steam and eat all together." The princess said with a smiling comfort, "Elder, set your heart at ease — since you are one fetching scriptures, I can save you.西。」:「。」That Kingdom of Elephantia lies on your great road westward. If you will carry a letter for me there, and present it with respects to my parents, I shall then persuade him to spare you." Tripitaka nodded and said, "Bodhisattva, if you can indeed save this poor monk's life, I am willing to serve as the bearer of your letter and message."

且不言他三人战斗。却说那长老在洞里悲啼,思量他那徒弟,眼中流泪道:「悟能啊,不知你在那个村中逢了善友,贪著斋供?悟净啊,你又不知在那里寻他,可能得会?岂知我遇妖魔,在此受难?几时得会你们,脱了大难,早赴灵山?」正当悲啼烦恼,忽见那洞内走出一个妇人来,扶著定魂桩,叫道:「那长老,你从何来?为何被他缚在此处?」长老闻言,泪眼偷看,那妇人约有三十年纪。遂道:「女菩萨,不消问了。我已是该死的,走进你家门来也,要吃就吃了罢,又问怎的?」那妇人道:「我不是吃人的。我家离此西下有三百余里,那里有座城,叫做宝象国。我是那国王的第三个公主,乳名叫做百花羞。只因十三年前八月十五日夜,玩月中间,被这妖魔一阵狂风摄将来,与他做了十三年夫妻,在此生儿育女,杳无音信回朝。思量我那父母,不能相见。你从何来,被他拿住?」唐僧道:「贫僧乃是差往西天取经者,不期闲步,误撞在此。如今要拿住我两个徒弟,一齐蒸吃哩。」那公主陪笑道 :「长老宽心,你既是取经的,我救得你。那宝象国是你西方去的大路,你与我捎一封书儿去,拜上我那父母,我就教他饶了你罢。」三藏点头道:「女菩萨,若还救得贫僧命,愿做捎书寄信人。」

The princess hurried to the back, at once composed a letter home, and sealed it carefully.She came to the post, untied Tang Sanzang, and handed him the letter.:「Once freed, Tang Sanzang took the letter in his hands and said, "Bodhisattva, my deep thanks for the favor of saving my life.On this journey of mine, once I pass through your honored country, I shall certainly deliver it to the king in person.Only I fear that after so many long years, your parents may not be willing to acknowledge you — what then?。」:「。」Please do not blame this poor monk for speaking words that might prove false." The princess said, "No matter. My royal father has no son, having borne only us three sisters. If he sees this letter, he is bound to feel regard for you." Tripitaka tucked the letter tightly into his sleeve, thanked the princess, and turned to go out.:「The princess caught hold of him and said, "You cannot get out through the front gate — all the demons great and small are outside the gate waving banners and shouting, beating drums and clashing gongs, aiding the Great King in his battle with your disciples.You had best go out by the back gate.If the Great King himself catches you, he will still question you first;but I fear that if the lesser demons catch you, they will not care good from ill, and in their eagerness might take your life.便Let me go before him and speak a word to smooth things over.。」If the Great King releases you, wait until your disciples have gotten some sign from him, then seek you out and travel on together properly." When Tripitaka heard this, he kowtowed, respectfully followed her instructions, took leave of the princess, and slipped away outside the back gate; not daring to walk on alone, he hid himself among the thorny brambles.

那公主急转后面,即修了一纸家书,封固停当。到桩前解放了唐僧,将书付与。唐僧得解脱,捧书在手道:「女菩萨,多谢你活命之恩。贫僧这一去,过贵处,定送国王处。只恐日久年深,你父母不肯相认,奈何?切莫怪我贫僧打了诳语。」公主道:「不妨,我父王无子,止生我三个姊妹,若见此书,必有相看之意。」三藏紧紧袖了家书,谢了公主,就往外走。被公主扯住道:「前门里你出不去,那些大小妖精都在门外摇旗呐喊,擂鼓筛锣,助著大王,与你徒弟厮杀哩。你往后门里去罢。若是大王拿住,还审问审问;只恐小妖儿捉了,不分好歹,挟生儿伤了你的性命。等我去他面前说个方便。若是大王放了你啊,待你徒弟讨个示下,寻著你一同好走。」三藏闻言,磕了头,谨依吩咐,辞别公主,躲离后门之外,不敢自行,将身藏在荆棘丛中。

Now the story tells how the princess, her heart devising a clever scheme, hurried forward, went out the gate, and parted the crowd of demons great and small.She heard only the clang and clatter of weapons ringing wildly.It was Bajie and Sha Monk fighting the monster there in midair.:「!」:「?」:「。」:「The princess called out sharply, "Yellow Robe, my lord!" When the demon king heard the princess calling, he at once abandoned Bajie and Sha Monk, brought his cloud down, tucked away his steel blade, and taking the princess's arm said, "Wife, what is it you wish to say?" The princess said, "My lord, just now as I lay asleep within the gauze curtains, in a dream, I suddenly saw a golden-armored spirit." The demon said, "What golden-armored spirit??」:「What business would he have coming to my gate?" The princess said, "When I was young in the palace, I once secretly made a private vow to the gods: that if I were to marry a worthy son-in-law consort, I would climb famous mountains, pay respects at immortal shrines, and give alms to monks.Ever since I was wed to you, we husband and wife have lived in joyful union, and until now I never once mentioned it.That golden-armored spirit came to demand fulfillment of the vow, and startled me awake with a shout — it turned out to be but a dream of the southern branch.For this reason I hurried to compose myself and come to my lord to tell of it, never expecting that there would be a monk bound to that post.I earnestly beg my lord, in mercy and compassion, to consider my humble wish and spare that monk — let it count as my giving alms to a monk in fulfillment of my vow.?」:「I do not know whether my lord will consent?" The demon said, "Wife, you are being far too anxious — what is this, such a pressing matter?When I wish to eat people, is there nowhere I could scoop up a few to eat? What difference does one stray monk make?。」:「。」:「便。」:「Let him go, then." The princess said, "My lord, let him go out by the back gate." The demon said, "How tiresome — if I am letting him go, why fuss over back gate or front gate?" So he took up his steel blade and called out loudly, "Zhu Bajie, come here.It is not that I fear you, and so will not fight you;but for the sake of my wife's regard, I shall spare your master.西Go quickly to the back gate and find him, and be off to the west.。」If you dare trespass into my territory again, I will absolutely not forgive it."

却说公主娘娘心生巧计,急往前来,出门外,分开了大小群妖。只听得叮叮当当,兵刃乱响。原来是八戒、沙僧与那怪在半空里厮杀哩。这公主厉声高叫道:「黄袍郎!」那妖王听得公主叫唤,即丢了八戒、沙僧,按落云头,揪了钢刀,搀著公主道:「浑家,有甚话说?」公主道:「郎君啊,我才时睡在罗帏之内,梦魂中,忽见个金甲神人。」妖魔道:「那个金甲神?上我门怎的?」公主道:「是我幼时在宫内,对人暗许下一桩心愿:若得招个贤郎驸马,上名山,拜仙府,斋僧布施。自从配了你,夫妻们欢会,到今不曾题起。那金甲神人来讨誓愿,喝我醒来,却是南柯一梦。因此,急整容来郎君处诉知,不期那桩上绑著一个僧人。万望郎君慈悯,看我薄意,饶了那个和尚罢,只当与我斋僧还愿。不知郎君肯否?」那怪道:「浑家,你却多心呐,甚么打紧之事。我要吃人,那里不捞几个吃吃,这个把和尚到得那里?放他去罢。」公主道:「郎君,放他从后门里去罢。」妖魔道:「奈烦哩,放他去便罢,又管他甚么后门前门哩。」他遂绰了钢刀,高叫道:「那猪八戒,你过来。我不是怕你,不与你战;看著我浑家的分上,饶了你师父也。趁早去后门首寻著他,往西方去罢。若再来犯我境界,断乎不饶。」

When Bajie and Sha Monk heard these words, it was just as if they had been released back through the very Gate of Ghosts — at once they hurriedly led the horse and shouldered the load, scurrying off like rats.:「。」Rounding past the back gate of the Wave Moon Cave, they called out, "Master!" The elder recognized their voices and answered from among the brambles.Sha Monk parted a path through the grass, helped his master up, and in haste got him onto the horse.Here we have:

那八戒与沙僧闻得此言,就如鬼门关上放回来的一般,即忙牵马挑担,鼠撺而行。转过那波月洞后门之外,叫声:「师父。」那长老认得声音,就在那荆棘中答应。沙僧就剖开草径,搀著师父,慌忙的上马。这里:

Bajie led the way at the head, Sha Monk following behind; they left the pine forest and came out onto the main road.Watch the two of them, bickering and grumbling on and on, while Tripitaka did nothing but try to make peace between them.宿At dusk they would seek lodging first, and at cockcrow rise early to see the sky.Stage by stage, past long pavilions and short pavilions, before they knew it they had traveled two hundred and ninety-nine li.Suddenly raising their heads, they saw a fine city before them — it was the Kingdom of Elephantia.Truly a splendid place it was:

八戒当头领路,沙僧后随,出了那松林,上了大路。你看他两个哜哜嘈嘈,埋埋怨怨,三藏只是解和。遇晚先投宿,鸡鸣早看天。一程一程,长亭短亭,不觉的就走了二百九十九里。猛抬头,只见一座好城,就是宝象国。真好个处所也:

One could not take in all the fine scenery of the Kingdom of Elephantia.Master and disciples, the three of them, gathered up their luggage and horse and settled to rest at the official post-house.

看不尽宝象国的景致。师徒三众收拾行李、马匹,安歇馆驿中。

使:「。」:「。」Tang Sanzang walked on foot to outside the court gate and said to the gate usher, "There is a monk from the Tang court here specially to have audience with His Majesty, to have his travel rescript renewed — I beg you to report this in to him." The yellow-gated official in charge of memorials hurried to the white jade steps and reported, "Your Majesty, there is an eminent monk from the Tang court who wishes to seek audience with Your Majesty, to have his rescript renewed." When the king heard it was from the Tang, a great nation, and moreover was said to be a holy monk from distant lands, his heart was greatly pleased, and he at once granted the request.:「。」He said, "Summon him in." Tripitaka was summoned up to the golden steps, and after performing the ritual dance and shouts of homage,:「。」:「?」:「西the many civil and military officials on both sides could not help sighing in admiration, "Truly a figure from the great nation above — how refined and dignified in ceremony and bearing." The king said, "Elder, what brings you to our country?" Tripitaka said, "This lowly monk is a disciple of Shakyamuni from the Tang court, and by the imperial edict of our Son of Heaven, am journeying to the Western Heaven to fetch scriptures.I originally carry a rescript, and upon reaching Your Majesty's exalted kingdom, it is proper that it be renewed.退。」:「。」For this reason, not knowing the proper etiquette of advance and retreat, I have disturbed the dragon countenance." The king said, "Since you have a rescript from the Tang Son of Heaven, bring it up for me to see." Tripitaka presented it with both hands, unfolding it and laying it upon the imperial desk.The rescript read:

唐僧步行至朝门外,对阁门大使道:「有唐朝僧人,特来面驾,倒换文牒,乞为转奏转奏。」那黄门奏事官连忙走至白玉阶前奏道:「万岁,唐朝有个高僧,欲求见驾,倒换文牒。」那国王闻知是唐朝大国,且又说是个方上圣僧,心中甚喜,即时准奏。叫:「宣他进来。」把三藏宣至金阶,舞蹈山呼礼毕。两边文武多官无不叹道:「上邦人物,礼乐雍容如此。」那国王道:「长老,你到我国中何事?」三藏道:「小僧是唐朝释子,承我天子敕旨,前往西方取经。原领有文牒,到陛下上国,理合倒换。故此不识进退,惊动龙颜。」国王道:「既有唐天子文牒,取上来看。」三藏双手捧上去,展开放在御案上。牒云:

Having seen it, the king took his kingdom's jade seal, affixed his signature mark, and handed it back to Tripitaka.

国王见了,取本国玉宝,用了花押,递与三藏。

:「。」:「?」:「。」滿:「退Tripitaka gave thanks for the favor, took back the rescript, and further memorialized, "This poor monk has come first to have the rescript renewed, and second, to deliver a family letter to Your Majesty." The king said with great delight, "What letter is this?" Tripitaka said, "Your Majesty's third princess was carried off by the Yellow Robe demon of Wave Moon Cave on Bowl Mountain; this poor monk happened to encounter her, and so brings this letter." When the king heard this, tears filled his eyes and streamed down as he said, "Since the princess vanished thirteen years ago, I know not how many officials of the two ranks have been demoted and dismissed, nor how many maidservants and eunuchs within and without the palace have been beaten to death over it;it was only ever said that she had wandered out of the palace and lost her way, with nowhere to search for her.滿Throughout the whole city, countless households among the common people were also interrogated, yet still no trace was found.How could we have known it was a demon that had carried her off?。」Only today, hearing this news abruptly, am I moved to grief and tears." Tripitaka drew the letter from his sleeve and presented it.The king took it, and on seeing the two characters "safe and well," his hands went weak all the more, and he could not bring himself to break the seal.殿He gave the order to summon the Grand Academician of the Hanlin Academy to the hall to read the letter.殿The academician came up to the hall at once.殿殿Before the hall stood the many civil and military officials, and behind the hall the queens, consorts, and palace women, all listening intently with ears strained.The academician broke the seal and read it aloud.It was written thus:

三藏谢了恩,收了文牒,又奏道:「贫僧一来倒换文牒,二来与陛下寄有家书。」国王大喜道:「有甚书?」三藏道:「陛下第三位公主娘娘,被碗子山波月洞黄袍妖摄将去,贫僧偶尔相遇,故寄书来也。」国王闻言,满眼垂泪道:「自十三年前不见了公主,两班文武官也不知贬退了多少,宫内宫外大小婢子、太监也不知打死了多少;只说是走出皇宫,迷失路径,无处找寻。满城中百姓人家,也盘诘了无数,更无下落。怎知道是妖怪摄了去。今日乍听得这句话,故此伤情流泪。」三藏袖中取出书来献上。国王接了,见有 「平安」二字,一发手软,拆不开书。传旨宣翰林院大学士上殿读书。学士随即上殿。殿前有文武多官,殿后有后妃宫女,俱侧耳听书。学士拆开朗诵。上写著:

When the academician had finished reading the family letter, the king wept aloud, the three consorts shed tears, and the civil and military officials were all moved to sorrow — before and behind, there was none who did not grieve.

那学士读罢家书,国王大哭,三宫滴泪,文武伤情,前前后后,无不哀念。

便:「?」The king wept for a long while, then asked the officials of the two ranks, "Who among you dares raise troops and lead soldiers, to capture the demon for me and rescue my Princess Baihua?" He asked several times over, but not a single person dared answer.They were truly like military officers carved of wood, and civil officials molded of clay.The king's heart grew ever more troubled, and his tears gushed like a spring.:「Then the many officials all together bowed low and memorialized, "Let Your Majesty cease from vexation for now.The princess has been lost these full thirteen years with no word, and now by chance a holy monk of the Tang has brought a letter here — we do not yet know if it is genuine.Moreover, we your servants are but ordinary men on ordinary horses; what we have studied is the art of war and military strategy, fit only for arraying troops and encamping garrisons, to guard the nation against invasion and trouble.覿That demon is a creature that comes on clouds and goes on mist — we cannot even come face to face with it, so how could we go to subdue and rescue her?We think that this fetcher of scriptures from the Eastern Land must be a holy monk of the great nation above.This monk's Way is so lofty that dragons and tigers submit to him, and his virtue so weighty that ghosts and spirits revere him — he must surely possess arts for subduing demons.:『。』。」As the old saying goes: 'He who comes speaking of trouble is himself the man of trouble.' It would be best to invite this elder at once to subdue the demon and rescue the princess — that would truly be the plan of perfect safety."

国王哭之许久,便问两班文武:「那个敢兴兵领将,与寡人捉获妖魔,救我百花公主?」连问数声,更无一人敢答。真是木雕成的武将,泥塑就的文官。那国王心生烦恼,泪若涌泉。只见那多官齐俯伏奏道:「陛下且休烦恼。公主已失,至今一十三载无音,偶遇唐朝圣僧,寄书来此,未知的否。况臣等俱是凡人凡马,习学兵书武略,止可布阵安营,保国家无侵陵之患。那妖精乃云来雾去之辈,不得与他觌面相见,何以征救?想东土取经者,乃上邦圣僧。这和尚道高龙虎伏,德重鬼神钦,必有降妖之术。自古道:『来说是非者,就是是非人。』可就请这长老降妖邪,救公主,庶为万全之策。」

便:「西?」:「。」:「西?」When the king heard this, he turned quickly and at once invited Tripitaka, saying, "Elder, if you have the skill and can exert your dharma power to capture the demon and bring my child home to court, then you need not even go on to the Western Heaven to worship the Buddha — you may grow your hair back and keep it, and I shall become sworn brothers with you, and we shall sit together upon the dragon throne and share riches and honor together — how would that be?" Tripitaka hastily rose and said, "This poor monk knows only a little of chanting to the Buddha; in truth I have no skill at subduing demons." The king said, "If you yourself have no skill at subduing demons, how do you dare go to the Western Heaven to worship the Buddha?" The elder could not conceal it, and so spoke of his two disciples.:「He memorialized, "Your Majesty, this poor monk alone could truly never have reached this place.。」:「This poor monk has two disciples, who are skilled at opening roads through mountains and laying bridges over waters, and have protected this poor monk in reaching here." The king said in surprise, "You monk are quite unreasonable — since you have disciples, why did you not bring them in together with you to see me?。」:「。」:「?」:「Were they to come to court, even if there were no reward to their liking, there would certainly be a fitting portion of a meal offered." Tripitaka said, "This poor monk's disciples are of ugly and coarse appearance, and I dared not bring them presumptuously into court, fearing they might startle and harm Your Majesty's dragon person." The king laughed and said, "Listen to you, monk — surely you don't think I would be afraid of them?" Tripitaka said, "I dare not say more.My eldest disciple is surnamed Zhu, named Wuneng, called Bajie; he was born with a long snout and jutting tusks, bristly mane and fan-like ears, a thick and heavy body with a great belly, and when he walks the wind rises around him.My second disciple is surnamed Sha, his Dharma name Wujing, called Monk; he was born a full twelve feet tall, with arms broad enough for three spans, a face the color of indigo blue, a mouth like a basin of blood, eyes flashing and glinting, and teeth set like rows of nails.。」:「They are both of such an appearance, and that is why I dared not presumptuously bring them into court." The king said, "Now that you have described them to me this once, why should I, the lonely one, fear them?。」Summon them in." He at once had a gold placard sent to the post-house to invite them.

那国王闻言,急回头,便请三藏道:「长老若有手段,放法力,捉了妖魔,救我孩儿回朝,也不须上西方拜佛,长发留头,朕与你结为兄弟,同坐龙床,共享富贵如何?」三藏慌忙启上道:「贫僧粗知念佛,其实不会降妖。」国王道:「你既不会降妖,怎么敢上西天拜佛?」那长老瞒不过,说出两个徒弟来了。奏道:「陛下,贫僧一人,实难到此。贫僧有两个徒弟,善能逢山开路,遇水叠桥,保贫僧到此。」国王怪道:「你这和尚大没理,既有徒弟,怎么不与他一同进来见朕?若到朝中,虽无中意赏赐,必有随分斋供。」三藏道:「贫僧那徒弟丑陋,不敢擅自入朝,但恐惊伤了陛下的龙体。」国王笑道:「你看你这和尚说话,终不然朕当怕他?」三藏道:「不敢说。我那大徒弟姓猪,名悟能八戒,他生得长嘴獠牙,刚鬃扇耳,身粗肚大,行路生风。第二个徒弟姓沙,法名悟净和尚,他生得身长丈二,臂阔三停,脸如蓝靛,口似血盆,眼光闪灼,牙齿排钉。他都是这等个模样,所以不敢擅领入朝。」国王道:「你既这等样说了一遍,寡人怕他怎的?宣进来。」随即著金牌至馆驿相请。

:「When that idiot heard he was being invited, he said to Sha Monk, "Brother, you still would not let the letter be delivered — now you see the good that comes of delivering a letter.I suppose our master delivered the letter, and the king said the letter-bearer must not be treated carelessly, and is certainly arranging a banquet to entertain him;his own stomach's capacity is no match for it, and knowing that you and I have an appetite, he brought up our names, and that is why the gold placard has come to invite us.。」:「?」Let us all eat a good meal, and tomorrow we can travel on well." Sha Monk said, "Brother, whatever the reason may be, shall we just go?" So they turned over the luggage and horse to the post-house officer, each took up his own weapon, and followed the gold placard into court.They soon reached before the white jade steps, stood off to the side, made a single bow of respect toward the throne, and did not move again after that.Among the many civil and military officials, there was not one who was not afraid.:「They all said, "These two monks being ugly is one thing, but they are far too coarse and rude — how can it be that on seeing our king they do not even bow down, and after their bow merely stand upright without further ado?。」:「。」How strange, how strange." Bajie, hearing this, said, "Gentlemen, do not discuss us so — we are simply built this way: at first glance we do indeed look somewhat ugly, but if you look at us a while longer, we grow quite pleasing to the eye."

那呆子听见来请,对沙僧道:「兄弟,你还不教下书哩,这才见了下书的好处。想是师父下了书,国王道,捎书人不可怠慢,一定整治筵宴待他;他的食肠不济,有你我之心,举出名来,故此著金牌来请。大家吃一顿,明日好行。」沙僧道:「哥啊,知道是甚缘故,我们且去来?」遂将行李、马匹俱交付驿丞,各带随身兵器,随金牌入朝。早行到白玉阶前,左右立下,朝上唱个喏,再也不动。那文武多官,无人不怕。都说道:「这两个和尚貌丑也罢,只是粗俗太甚,怎么见我王更不下拜,喏毕平身,挺然而立?可怪,可怪。」八戒听见道:「列位,莫要议论,我们是这般:乍看果有些丑,只是看下些时来,却也耐看。」

When the king saw how ugly they were, his heart was already startled.And when he then heard the idiot speak up in this way, he grew all the more terrified, so that he could not sit steady and fell right off the dragon throne.Fortunately his attendant officials nearby caught and raised him up.殿:「Tang Sanzang, flustered, knelt before the hall, kowtowing again and again without pause, saying, "Your Majesty, this poor monk deserves death ten thousand times over, ten thousand times over.。」:「I said my disciples were ugly and dared not come to court, fearing to injure your dragon person — and indeed it has startled Your Majesty's carriage." The king, trembling, walked forward and helped him up, saying, "Elder, it is fortunate that you spoke of it beforehand;。」便:「?」:「。」:「?」:「had you not spoken, and had I suddenly seen them without warning, I, the lonely one, would certainly have been frightened to death." The king composed himself for a good while, then asked, "Elder Zhu, Elder Sha — which of you is skilled at subduing demons?" That idiot, not knowing better or worse, answered, "Old Zhu can subdue them." The king said, "How do you subdue them?" Bajie said, "I am the Marshal of the Heavenly Reeds; only because I offended against the laws of Heaven did I fall down into the mortal world, and fortunately am now returned to the right path as a monk.。」:「。」:「。」:「。」:「。」:「。」Ever since coming here from the Eastern Land, I have been the foremost at subduing demons." The king said, "Since you are a heavenly general come down to the mortal world, you must surely be skilled at transformation." Bajie said, "I dare not claim much, I dare not — I do know after a fashion a few transformations." The king said, "Try transforming into something for me to see." Bajie said, "Please name the subject, and I shall transform accordingly." The king said, "Transform into something big."

那国王见他丑陋,已是心惊。及听得那呆子说出话来,越发胆颤,就坐不稳,跌下龙床。幸有近侍官员扶起。慌得个唐僧跪在殿前,不住的叩头道:「陛下,贫僧该万死,万死。我说徒弟丑陋,不敢朝见,恐伤龙体,果然惊了驾也。」那国王战兢兢走近前,搀起道:「长老,还亏你先说过了;若未说,猛然见他,寡人一定諕杀了也。」国王定性多时,便问:「猪长老、沙长老,是那一位善于降妖?」那呆子不知好歹,答道:「老猪会降。」国王道:「怎么家降?」八戒道:「我乃是天蓬元帅,只因罪犯天条,堕落下世,幸今皈正为僧。自从东土来此,第一会降妖的是我。」国王道:「既是天将临凡,必然善能变化。」八戒道:「不敢,不敢,也将就晓得几个变化儿。」国王道:「你试变一个我看看。」八戒道:「请出题目,照依样子好变。」国王道:「变一个大的罢。」

便:「!」Now Bajie himself possessed thirty-six kinds of transformations, and right there before the steps he showed off his skill — forming the magic signs with his fingers and reciting the spell, he gave a shout of "Grow!", arched his back, and at once grew to a height of eight or nine zhang, looking just like the Way-Opening Spirit himself.This so frightened the officials of both ranks that they trembled and shook, and the whole court, ruler and ministers alike, stood dumbstruck and gaping.殿:「?」:「At that moment the general in charge of guarding the hall asked, "Elder, growing this tall as you have — surely there must be some limit to how tall you can grow?" That idiot again came out with idiotic words, saying, "It depends on the wind.西An east wind would still be manageable, a west wind I could also just about handle;窿。」:「。」but if a south wind should rise, I would even punch a great hole clean through the blue sky." The king, greatly alarmed, said, "Put away your magic powers — we now understand well enough what kind of transformation this is." Bajie hunched himself down, and returned once more to his original form, standing in attendance before the steps.

那八戒他也有三十六般变化,就在阶前卖弄手段,却便捻诀念咒,喝一声叫:「长!」把腰一躬,就长有八九丈长,却似个开路神一般。吓得那两班文武战战兢兢,一国君臣呆呆挣挣。时有镇殿将军问道:「长老,似这等变得身高,必定长到甚么去处,才有止极?」那呆子又说出呆话来道:「看风。东风犹可,西风也将就;若是南风起,把青天也拱个大窟窿。」那国王大惊道:「收了神通罢,晓得是这般变化了。」八戒把身一矬,依然现了本相,侍立阶前。

:「?」:「使。」:「The king asked further, "Elder, on this expedition, what weapon will you use to fight him?" Bajie drew the rake from his waist and said, "Old Zhu uses what is called the muck-rake." The king said with a laugh, "That might rather spoil the dignity of our court.I have here whips, maces, melon-hammers, and hammers; blades, spears, battle-axes, and axes; swords, halberds, lances, and sickles — choose whichever suits your hand and take it.?」:「"What kind of weapon is that rake?" Bajie said, "Your Majesty does not know.This rake of mine, though crude and clumsy-looking, has truly been my constant companion since my youth.I once served as a marshal in the Heavenly River's Water Palace, commanding eighty thousand marine troops, all by the strength of this rake.。」Now, having descended to the mortal world to protect my master, whenever I meet a mountain I smash open the lairs of tigers and wolves, and whenever I meet water I overturn the dens of dragons and sea monsters — all with this rake."

国王又问道:「长老此去,有何兵器与他交战?」八戒腰里掣出钯来道:「老猪使的是钉钯。」国王笑道:「可败坏门面。我这里有的是鞭、简、瓜、锤,刀、枪、钺、斧,剑、戟、矛、镰,随你选称手的拿一件去。那钯算做甚么兵器?」八戒道:「陛下不知。我这钯虽然粗夯,实是自幼随身之器。曾在天河水府为帅,辖押八万水兵,全仗此钯之力。今临凡世,保护吾师,逢山筑破虎狼窝,遇水掀翻龙蜃穴,皆是此钯。」

Hearing these words, the king was greatly delighted and convinced.:「。」滿:「He at once ordered his consorts and concubines: "Bring a whole bottle of the imperial wine I use myself, to see the elder off." Then he filled a goblet to the brim and offered it to Bajie, saying, "Elder, this cup of wine is but a small token of my gratitude for your trouble.。」:「Once you have captured the demon and rescued my daughter, I shall hold a great banquet in reward and give you a thousand pieces of gold in thanks." The idiot took the cup in hand — though coarse in appearance, he behaved with some refinement — and made a deep bow to Sanzang, saying, "Master, this wine should by rights be drunk first by you;。」but since the king has bestowed it upon me, I dare not decline. Let old Zhu drink it first, to raise my spirits for catching the demon." The idiot drained it in one gulp, then poured another cup and handed it to his master.:「。」Sanzang said, "I do not drink wine; you brothers may have it." Sha Seng came forward and took it.Bajie then summoned clouds beneath his feet and rose straight up into the sky.:「?」Seeing this, the king said, "Elder Zhu can also ride the clouds?"

国王闻得此言,十分欢喜心信。即命九嫔妃子:「将朕亲用的御酒整瓶取来,权与长老送行。」遂满斟一爵,奉与八戒道:「长老,这杯酒,聊引奉劳之意。待捉得妖魔,救回小女,自有大宴相酬,千金重谢。」那呆子接杯在手,人物虽是粗鲁,行事倒有斯文,对三藏唱个大喏道:「师父,这酒本该从你饮起;但君王赐我,不敢违背,让老猪先吃了,助助兴头,好捉妖怪。」那呆子一饮而干,才斟一爵,递与师父。三藏道:「我不饮酒,你兄弟们吃罢。」沙僧近前接了。八戒就足下生云,直上空里。国王见了道:「猪长老又会腾云?」

:「After the idiot had gone, Sha Seng too drained his wine in one gulp and said, "Master, when the Yellow-Robe Demon captured you, the two of us fought him and only managed an even match.。」:「。」Now that Second Brother has gone alone, I fear he cannot overcome him." Sanzang said, "Just so — disciple, you should go and help him." Hearing this, Sha Seng too leapt up onto the clouds and sprang away.:「。」:「。」殿The king, alarmed, seized hold of Tang Seng and said, "Elder, please stay and sit with me a while — do not go riding off on the clouds too." Tang Seng said, "Alas, alas, I cannot travel even half a step that way." At this time the two of them sat conversing in the hall, and we shall speak no more of it for now.

呆子去了,沙僧将酒亦一饮而干,道:「师父,那黄袍怪拿住你时,我两个与他交战,只战个手平。今二哥独去,恐战不过他。」三藏道:「正是,徒弟啊,你可去与他帮帮功。」沙僧闻言,也纵云跳将起去。那国王慌了,扯住唐僧道:「长老,你且陪寡人坐坐,也莫腾云去了。」唐僧道:「可怜,可怜,我半步儿也去不得。」此时二人在殿上叙话不题。

:「。」:「?」:「。」:「Now to tell of Sha Seng, who caught up with Bajie and said, "Brother, I have come." Bajie said, "Brother, what have you come for?" Sha Seng said, "Master sent me to come and help you." Bajie was greatly pleased and said, "Well said, you've come at just the right time.。」Let the two of us join our strength and hearts to go and capture that monster; even if nothing else comes of it, we shall at least make our names known in this kingdom." Just look at them:

却说那沙僧赶上八戒道:「哥哥,我来了。」八戒道:「兄弟,你来怎的?」沙僧道:「师父叫我来帮帮功的。」八戒大喜道:「说得是,来得好。我两个努力齐心,去捉那怪物,虽不怎的,也在此国扬扬姓名。」你看他:

Before long the two of them reached the mouth of the cave and brought their clouds down to land.窿Bajie raised his rake and struck the gate of the Wave-Moon Cave with all his strength, smashing a hole as big as a peck-measure in the stone gate.:「。」:「This so frightened the little demon guarding the gate that he opened it, and seeing it was the two of them, he ran in hastily to report: "Great King, it's bad — the long-snouted, big-eared monk and the dark, sullen-faced monk have come again and smashed the gate!" The demon said in alarm, "This must again be Zhu Bajie and Sha Monk, the two of them.?」:「。」:「I spared their master — how dare they come again to break down my gate?" The little demon said, "Perhaps they forgot something and have come back for it." The old demon snorted and said, "Nonsense! Would they dare come smashing at my gate just for having forgotten something?。」:「?」:「。」:「?」:「There must be some reason for it." He hastily donned his armor, seized his steel blade, and came out to ask, "You monks, since I have already spared your master, how dare you come again to smash my gate?" Bajie said, "You wretched fiend, you've done a fine thing." The old demon said, "What thing?" Bajie said, "You lured away the Third Princess of the Kingdom of Baoxiang into your cave, and relying on your strength you have forced her to be your wife, keeping her here for thirteen years — it's high time you returned her.I have come by the king's own decree, specifically to capture you.。」Go inside quickly and bind yourself with a rope and come out on your own, and that will spare old Zhu the trouble of laying hands on you." Hearing this, the old demon flew into a great rage.Just look at him — grinding his steel teeth with a grating sound;his ring-shaped eyes rolling wide open;raising his blade with fierce, martial bearing;便and, bare-armed and gleaming, hacking straight down at their heads.使Bajie twisted his body to dodge, then met him head-on with his nine-toothed rake;and right behind him Sha Seng raised his treasure staff and rushed forward to strike together.This battle waged atop the mountain was different from the one before.Truly it was:

他两个不多时到了洞口,按落云头。八戒掣钯,往那波月洞的门上尽力气一筑,把他那石门筑了斗来大小的个窟窿。吓得那把门的小妖开门,看见是他两个,急跑进去报道:「大王,不好了,那长嘴大耳的和尚,与那晦色气脸的和尚,又来把门都打破了。」那怪惊道:「这个还是猪八戒、沙和尚二人。我饶了他师父,怎么又敢复来打我的门?」小妖道:「想是忘了甚么物件,来取的。」老怪咄的一声道:「胡缠,忘了物件,就敢打上门来?必有缘故。」急整束了披挂,绰了钢刀,走出来问道:「那和尚,我既饶了你师父,你怎么又敢来打上我门?」八戒道:「你这泼怪干得好事儿。」老魔道:「甚么事?」八戒道:「你把宝象国三公主骗来洞内,倚强霸占为妻,住了一十三载,也该还他了。我奉国王旨意,特来擒你。你快快进去,自家把绳子绑缚出来,还免得老猪动手。」那老怪闻言,十分发怒。你看他屹迸迸,咬响钢牙;滴溜溜,睁圆环眼;雄纠纠,举起刀来;赤淋淋,拦头便砍。八戒侧身躲过,使钉钯劈面迎来;随后又有沙僧举宝杖赶上前齐打。这一场在山头上赌斗,比前不同。真个是:

They fought before the mountain slope for eight or nine rounds, and gradually Bajie began to flag — his rake grew hard to lift, and his strength failed to keep up.You ask why he could no longer hold his own against the demon this time?At the time of their first battle, the various guardian spirits of the Dharma, because Tang Seng was inside the cave, had secretly aided Bajie and Sha Seng, so they had managed only an even match;but now all the spirits were in the Kingdom of Baoxiang guarding Tang Seng, and so the two of them found it hard to withstand the demon.

他们在那山坡前战经八九个回合,八戒渐渐不济将来,钉钯难举,气力不加。你道如何这等战他不过?当时初相战斗,有那护法诸神,为唐僧在洞,暗助八戒、沙僧,故仅得个手平;此时诸神都在宝象国护定唐僧,所以二人难敌。

:「。」The idiot said, "Sha Seng, come forward and keep fighting him a while — let old Zhu go relieve himself." With that, without a further thought for Sha Seng, he slipped off and, heedless of what lay ahead, plunged straight into a tangle of wormwood, creeping vines, thorny brush, and kudzu.Never minding that his scalp was scraped raw and his snout and face were scratched and bruised, he rolled himself down and lay still, not daring to come out again.He only kept half an ear cocked, listening for the sound of the clapper.

那呆子道:「沙僧,你且上前来与他斗著,让老猪出恭来。」他就顾不得沙僧,一溜往那蒿草薜萝荆棘葛藤里,不分好歹,一顿钻进。那管刮破头皮,搠伤嘴脸,一毂辘睡倒,再也不敢出来。但留半边耳朵,听著梆声。

Seeing that Bajie had run off, the demon turned and rushed at Sha Seng.Caught off guard, Sha Seng was seized in the demon's grip and dragged into the cave.The little demons bound Sha Seng hand and foot, trussing him up like a hobbled horse.

那怪见八戒走了,就奔沙僧。沙僧措手不及,被怪一把抓住,捉进洞去。小妖将沙僧四马攒蹄捆住。

What became of his life in the end is not yet known; listen to the explanation given in the next chapter.

毕竟不知端的性命如何,且听下回分解。

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What it’s about

In the Yellow-Robe monster's cave the pilgrims' plight is eased by Princess Baihua Xiu, a daughter of the Precious-Elephant Kingdom stolen thirteen years before and forced to be the demon's wife. Pitying the captive monk, she frees Tripitaka in secret and sends him off with a letter begging her royal parents to rescue her.

Tripitaka carries the letter to the king, who implores the pilgrims to save his daughter, and Bajie and Sha go to challenge the demon at his cave. The fight goes badly: Sha is captured and Bajie flees into the grass, and the abduction the disciples could not prevent they now cannot undo either, deepening the case for recalling Wukong from his mountain.

When it was written 背景

This 回 develops the Yellow-Robe arc into a full court intrigue, with a stolen princess, a smuggled letter and a king's plea, and it is one of the novel's tenderer captivity stories. Learners should follow the letter as the thread that ties cave, palace and battle together. The mounting failures of Bajie and Sha are structural: the book is patiently demonstrating what the party has lost, so that Wukong's eventual return will feel earned rather than merely convenient.

Words in this chapter 生词