第一百回  破好事香菱結深恨 悲遠嫁寶玉感離情 A Spoiled Match Fills Xiangling with Hatred; A Distant Marriage Grieves Baoyu with Parting

The story goes that Jia Zheng went in to see the Commissioner, and for a long while after going in he did not come out, so that outside there was no end of speculation.便便便:“?”:“Li Shi'er, waiting outside, could not learn anything either, and thinking of the famine reported in the gazette he too grew truly anxious; at last, when he heard that Jia Zheng was coming out, he went up and fell in beside him, and unable to wait until they got back, asked him where no one else was by: "Master, you were in there so long — was there some urgent matter?" Jia Zheng said with a smile, "It was nothing at all.""It was only that the Commander-in-Chief of Zhenhai is a relative of this gentleman's, and had sent a letter asking him to look after me, so he said a few kind words."。”便"He also said that we are now relatives too." When Li Shi'er heard this, his heart rejoiced, and, his courage somewhat bolstered, he did all he could to urge and encourage Jia Zheng to agree to the match.便便Jia Zheng, thinking to himself that whatever complications might still attach to Xue Pan's affair, and that news from the capital would not arrive soon, so that it would be hard to make arrangements from a distance, therefore, on returning to his post, sent a household servant to the capital to make inquiries, and at the same time to report to the Lady Dowager on the Commander-in-Chief's proposal of marriage — if she was willing, San-jie could be brought at once to his post.便The servant, under orders, hurried to the capital and reported to Lady Wang, and upon inquiring at the Board of Civil Office learned that Jia Zheng himself faced no disciplinary action, only that the official who had been acting magistrate of Taiping county had been dismissed from office; he thereupon wrote a letter reassuring Jia Zheng, and then stayed on waiting for further word.

话说贾政去见了节度,进去了半日不见出来,外头议论不一。李十儿在外也打听不出什么事来,便想到报上的饥荒,实在也著急,好容易听见贾政出来,便迎上来跟著,等不得回去,在无人处便问:“老爷进去这半天,有什么要紧的事?”贾政笑道:“并没有事。只为镇海总制是这位大人的亲戚,有书来嘱托照应我,所以说了些好话。又说我们如今也是亲戚了。”李十儿听得,心内喜欢,不免又壮了些胆子,便竭力纵恿贾政许这亲事。贾政心想薛蟠的事到底有什么挂碍,在外头信息不早,难以打点,故回到本任来便打发家人进京打听,顺便将总制求亲之事回明贾母,如若愿意,即将三姑娘接到任所。家人奉命赶到京中,回明了王夫人,便在吏部打听得贾政并无处分,惟将署太平县的这位老爷革职,即写了禀帖安慰了贾政,然后住著等信。

Now as for Aunt Xue — over this matter of Xue Pan's homicide case, no one knows how much silver had been spent in the various yamen offices before the charge was finally settled as manslaughter.The original plan had been to sell off the pawnshop to raise silver to redeem the offense.But unexpectedly the Board of Punishments sent the case back for reexamination, and though more money was spent again through go-betweens, none of it did any good, and in the end the sentence was fixed as death, with him held in custody to await the autumn assizes.Aunt Xue, both furious and heartsick, wept day and night.:“Baochai, though she often came over to comfort and reason with her, would say: "My brother simply never had good fortune.""Inheriting all this family property from our grandfather, he ought to have settled down and lived out his days in peace."便"Already down south he had made such a disgraceful mess of things — that business with Xiangling alone was bad enough, and only because we relied on relatives' influence and spent a good deal of silver was it made to pass as though a young gentleman had simply been beaten to death for nothing.""My brother ought then to have mended his ways and become a decent, upright man, and seen to supporting our mother properly — but instead, once he got to the capital, he was just the same as before.""There's no telling how much anger Mother has swallowed on his account, nor how many tears she's cried.""When we got him married, we had hoped that everyone could live out their days in peace and comfort, but as fate would have it, of all people the sister-in-law he married turned out to be a restless, quarrelsome one, and that is why my brother took to staying away from home."’,"Truly, as the saying goes, 'enemies are bound to meet on a narrow road' — it wasn't many days before it ended in a man's death.""Mother and Second Brother certainly cannot be said not to have done their utmost — quite apart from the silver spent, he himself went about begging and pleading on every side.""But it is no help — it must be fate, and one may as well call it bringing it on himself."便"After all, one raises sons and daughters so as to have support in one's old age; even in a poor household the children still struggle to earn a bowl of rice to support their mother — where is it heard of that a son squanders what there already is on hand, and instead makes the old mother weep herself half to death?""It's not that I mean to speak ill, but with conduct like my brother's, he is no son at all — he is more like a mortal enemy.""If Mother still cannot see her way clear, she will weep from morning to night and from night to morning, and on top of that suffer the sister-in-law's temper.""As for me, I cannot always be here to comfort her, and seeing Mother in such a state, how can my heart ever rest easy?""He, though he is called simple, still will not let me go back home.""The other day the Master sent someone back to say that he had been utterly alarmed to see the capital gazette, and that is why he sent someone to come and settle matters.""I think that with my brother having caused such trouble, there must be no small number of people worried over it."調"Luckily I am still here at your side just the same; if I were off in some distant place married far away and heard such news, I fear that missing Mother alone would be enough to be the death of me.""I beg Mother, for the time being, to rest and compose herself, and while my brother is still alive to be asked, to look into the accounts in various places."。”:“便"Whatever others owe us, and whatever we owe others, we really ought to invite an old clerk to come and go over the books, to see just how much money is left." Aunt Xue said through her tears, "These past days, what with the trouble over your brother's affair, whenever you came, either you were consoling me or I was telling you about the doings at the yamen."退使"You still don't know — the licenses for the capital shops have already been surrendered, the two pawnshops have already been handed over to other people, and the silver was long ago taken and spent.""There is one more pawnshop where the manager has run off, leaving a deficit of several thousand taels, and that too is caught up in a lawsuit.""Your Second Brother is out every day pressing for payment of debts; by his reckoning, the debts here in the capital alone have already swallowed up several tens of thousands of taels, and it will only just be enough if we take the silver from our share down south and sell off the house we live in besides.""Just the other day I even heard an unconfirmed rumor that the pawnshop jointly held down south has also had to close on account of losses."。”"If that is so, then your mother's life really cannot go on." So saying, she again broke into loud weeping.:“Baochai too wept as she tried to console her: "There is no use in Mother fretting over money matters — there is still Second Brother to manage things for us.""The one truly hateful thing is these clerks — seeing that our fortunes have collapsed, it would be one thing if they simply each went their own way, but I have even heard that some are helping outsiders come and extort money from us.""It just shows that in all his years my brother has never made friends with anyone but a crowd of drinking companions — when trouble came, not one of them was to be found.""If Mother loves me and will listen to what I say, being of an age now, she should take better care of herself.""As for Mother's whole life —""I think it will not, after all, come to freezing or starving.""As for the clothes and household things here at home, we can only let Sister-in-law have her way with them — there is nothing else to be done.""As for all the servants and old women, one can see their hearts are no longer in staying here, so those who ought to go should simply be let go.""It is only poor Xiangling who has suffered all her life, and now can only follow along with Mother.""If anything is truly lacking, whatever I have I can still bring over some of it — I'm sure the one at our house would not object.""Even Xiren is upright and fair-minded at heart — when she heard about my brother's affair, she actually brought up Mother's name and wept."。”便:“"As for that other one of ours, he still thinks nothing has happened, and so is not greatly worried; if he were to hear of it, he too would be frightened half to death." Before Aunt Xue could let her finish, she said, "Good girl, whatever you do, don't tell him.""Over that Lin girl he nearly lost his own life, and only now has he gotten a little better."。”:“。”:“"If worry over this were to bring on some mishap in him, not only would it add another layer of trouble for you, but I would have all the less to depend on." Baochai said, "That is just what I think too, and that is why I have never told him." Just as they were speaking, they suddenly heard Jingui come running into the outer room, crying and shouting, "My life is not worth keeping!""As for my husband, there's no hope left of his living."。”"Let's just make a real scene of it now, and all go to the execution ground together to have it out." So saying —便she began banging her head wildly against the partition board, until her hair came undone and hung all about her.Aunt Xue was so enraged that she stared with wide, blank eyes, unable to get out a single word.It was only thanks to Baochai, calling her "sister-in-law" this and "sister-in-law" that, with one soft word and one hard, that she managed to talk her down.:“Jingui said, "Sister-in-law, things are different for you now than before."!”便"The two of you live your lives together nicely, while I am all alone — what do I have to keep up appearances for!" So saying, she made to run out into the street to go back to her mother's house; luckily there were still enough people about, and they held her back, and only after a good long while of persuading did she settle down.This frightened Baoqin so badly that she no longer dared even to see her.便Whenever Xue Ke was at home, Jingui would powder her face and rouge it, pencil her eyebrows and dress her hair, tricking herself out in all manner of strange and captivating fashions, and would pass by in front of Xue Ke's rooms time after time, sometimes coughing on purpose, sometimes, knowing perfectly well Xue Ke was inside, making a point of asking who was in the room.便Sometimes when she happened to meet Xue Ke, she would put on airs, coy and coquettish, asking after his health with mock tenderness, one moment all smiles, the next all pretend anger.Whenever the maids saw this, they all hurried to get out of the way.She herself was not even aware of it, being wholly absorbed, heart and mind, in trying to stir Xue Ke's feelings, so that Baochan's scheme could then be carried out.Xue Ke, for his part, only tried to keep out of her way; when he did happen to meet her, he dared not fail to humor her a little, for fear of her making an unseemly, shameless scene.What was worse, Jingui, being infatuated with his looks, found him lovelier the more she looked, and the more she thought of him the more her fancies ran wild, so that she was quite unable to tell true feeling from false in anything Xue Ke did.西There was only one thing — she noticed that whatever things Xue Ke had, he always entrusted to Xiangling to keep for him, and it was Xiangling too who mended and washed his clothes; whenever the two of them happened to be talking and she came upon them, they would hastily break apart, which only stirred up all the more jealousy in her.She wanted to vent her anger on Xue Ke, but could not bear to, and so could only heap all her pent-up resentment upon Xiangling.Yet she also feared that if she made trouble for Xiangling, it might offend Xue Ke, so that in the end she held herself back and said nothing.

且说薛姨妈为著薛蟠这件人命官司,各衙门内不知花了多少银钱,才定了误杀具题。原打量将当铺折变给人,备银赎罪。不想刑部驳审,又托人花了好些钱,总不中用,依旧定了个死罪,监著守候秋天大审。薛姨妈又气又疼,日夜啼哭。宝钗虽时常过来劝解,说是:“哥哥本来没造化。承受了祖父这些家业,就该安安顿顿的守著过日子。在南边已经闹的不象样,便是香菱那件事情就了不得,因为仗著亲戚们的势力,花了些银钱,这算白打死了一个公子。哥哥就该改过做起正经人来,也该奉养母亲才是,不想进了京仍是这样。妈妈为他不知受了多少气,哭掉了多少眼泪。给他娶了亲,原想大家安安逸逸的过日子,不想命该如此,偏偏娶的嫂子又是一个不安静的,所以哥哥躲出门的。真正俗语说的‘冤家路儿狭’,不多几天就闹出人命来了。妈妈和二哥哥也算不得不尽心的了,花了银钱不算,自己还求三拜四的谋干。无奈命里应该,也算自作自受。大凡养儿女是为著老来有靠,便是小户人家还要挣一碗饭养活母亲,那里有将现成的闹光了反害的老人家哭的死去活来的?不是我说,哥哥的这样行为,不是儿子,竟是个冤家对头。妈妈再不明白,明哭到夜,夜哭到明,又受嫂子的气。我呢,又不能常在这里劝解,我看见妈妈这样,那里放得下心。他虽说是傻,也不肯叫我回去。前儿老爷打发人回来说,看见京报唬的了不得,所以才叫人来打点的。我想哥哥闹了事,担心的人也不少。幸亏我还是在跟前的一样,若是离乡调远听见了这个信,只怕我想妈妈也就想杀了。我求妈妈暂且养养神,趁哥哥的活口现在,问问各处的帐目。人家该咱们的,咱们该人家的,亦该请个旧伙计来算一算,看看还有几个钱没有。”薛姨妈哭著说道:“这几天为闹你哥哥的事,你来了,不是你劝我,便是我告诉你衙门的事。你还不知道,京里的官商名字已经退了,两个当铺已经给了人家,银子早拿来使完了。还有一个当铺,管事的逃了,亏空了好几千两银子,也夹在里头打官司。你二哥哥天天在外头要帐,料著京里的帐已经去了几万银子,只好拿南边公分里银子并住房折变才够。前两天还听见一个荒信,说是南边的公当铺也因为折了本儿收了。若是这么著,你娘的命可就活不成的了。”说著,又大哭起来。宝钗也哭著劝道:“银钱的事,妈妈操心也不中用,还有二哥哥给我们料理。单可恨这些伙计们,见咱们的势头儿败了,各自奔各自的去也罢了,我还听见说帮著人家来挤我们的讹头。可见我哥哥活了这么大,交的人总不过是些个酒肉弟兄,急难中是一个没有的。妈妈若是疼我,听我的话,有年纪的人,自己保重些。妈妈这一辈子。想来还不致挨冻受饿。家里这点子衣裳家伙,只好听凭嫂子去,那是没法儿的了。所有的家人婆子,瞧他们也没心在这里,该去的叫他们去。就可怜香菱苦了一辈子,只好跟著妈妈过去。实在短什么,我要是有的,还可以拿些个来,料我们那个也没有不依的。就是袭姑娘也是心术正道的,他听见我哥哥的事,他倒提起妈妈来就哭。我们那一个还道是没事的,所以不大著急,若听见了也是要唬个半死儿的。”薛姨妈不等说完,便说:“好姑娘,你可别告诉他。他为一个林姑娘几乎没要了命,如今才好了些。要是他急出个原故来,不但你添一层烦恼,我越发没了依靠了。”宝钗道:“我也是这么想,所以总没告诉他。”正说著,只听见金桂跑来外间屋里哭喊道:“我的命是不要的了!男人呢,已经是没有活的分儿了。咱们如今索性闹一闹,大伙儿到法场上去拼一拼。”说著。便将头往隔断板上乱撞,撞的披头散发。气得薛姨妈白瞪著两只眼,一句话也说不出来。还亏得宝钗嫂子长,嫂子短,好一句,歹一句的劝他。金桂道:“姑奶奶,如今你是比不得头里的了。你两口儿好好的过日子,我是个单身人儿,要脸做什么!”说著,便要跑到街上回娘家去,亏得人还多,扯住了,又劝了半天方住。把个宝琴唬的再不敢见他。若是薛蝌在家,他便抹粉施脂,描眉画鬓,奇情异致的打扮收拾起来,不时打从薛蝌住房前过,或故意咳嗽一声,或明知薛蝌在屋,特问房里何人。有时遇见薛蝌,他便妖妖乔乔,娇娇痴痴的问寒问热,忽喜忽嗔。丫头们看见,都赶忙躲开。他自己也不觉得,只是一意一心要弄得薛蝌感情时,好行宝蟾之计。那薛蝌却只躲著,有时遇见,也不敢不周旋一二,只怕他撒泼放刁的意思。更加金桂一则为色迷心,越瞧越爱,越想越幻,那里还看得出薛蝌的真假来。只有一宗,他见薛蝌有什么东西都是托香菱收著,衣服缝洗也是香菱,两个人偶然说话,他来了,急忙散开,一发动了一个醋字。欲待发作薛蝌,却是舍不得,只得将一腔隐恨都搁在香菱身上。却又恐怕闹了香菱得罪了薛蝌,倒弄得隐忍不发。

:“?”:“。”:“One day, Baochan came in smiling and said to Jingui, "Did you see Second Master just now?" Jingui said, "No." Baochan said with a smile, "I've always said that Second Master's kind of false propriety can't be trusted.""The other day when we sent wine over to him, he said he didn't drink, but just now I saw him going into Madam's room, and his face was all flushed red, reeking of wine."。”便:“"If you don't believe me, just wait at the entrance to our courtyard when he comes back, and when he passes by there, call out and stop him and ask him about it, and see what he says." Hearing this, Jingui, her heart full of anger, said, "As if he'd even come out for that."!”:“"Since he has no feeling for me at all, what's the use of asking him anything!" Baochan said, "Now you're being too old-fashioned, ma'am."。”"If he's willing to talk it out, well and good for us too; if he isn't, then we'll think of something else." Jingui found this reasonable, and told Baochan to keep watch and see when he went out.Baochan agreed and went out.Jingui, meanwhile, went and opened her mirror case, looked at herself once more, touched up her lips again, and then took up a flower-sprigged silk handkerchief; just as she was about to go out, it was as if she had forgotten something, and in her heart she could not quite settle on what to do.:“?”Just then she heard Baochan outside saying, "Second Master, you're in fine spirits today — wherever did you go drinking?" Hearing this, Jingui, knowing full well this was meant to call her out, hastily lifted the curtain and came out.:“。”:“。”:“。”便There she saw Xue Ke saying to Baochan, "Today is old Zhang's birthday, and they pressed me so hard I couldn't refuse, so I drank half a cup — even now my face is still burning." Before he had even finished speaking, Jingui at once broke in, "Naturally other people's wine tastes better than our own family's wine." Stung by her remark, Xue Ke flushed redder still, and hastily came over with an apologetic smile, saying, "Sister-in-law, what are you saying." Seeing the two of them talking together, Baochan slipped away into the room.

一日,宝蟾走来笑嘻嘻的向金桂道:“奶奶看见了二爷没有?”金桂道:“没有。”宝蟾笑道:“我说二爷的那种假正经是信不得的。咱们前日送了酒去,他说不会喝,刚才我见他到太太那屋里去,那脸上红扑扑儿的一脸酒气。奶奶不信,回来只在咱们院门口等他,他打那边过来时奶奶叫住他问问,看他说什么。”金桂听了,一心的怒气,便道:“他那里就出来了呢。他既无情义,问他作什么!”宝蟾道:“奶奶又迂了。他好说,咱们也好说,他不好说,咱们再另打主意。”金桂听著有理,因叫宝蟾瞧著他,看他出去了。宝蟾答应著出来。金桂却去打开镜奁,又照了一照,把嘴唇儿又抹了一抹,然后拿一条洒花绢子,才要出来,又似忘了什么的,心里倒不知怎么是好了。只听宝蟾外面说道:“二爷今日高兴呵,那里喝了酒来了?”金桂听了,明知是叫他出来的意思,连忙掀起帘子出来。只见薛蝌和宝蟾说道:“今日是张大爷的好日子,所以被他们强不过吃了半钟,到这时候脸还发烧呢。”一句话没说完,金桂早接口道:“自然人家外人的酒比咱们自己家里的酒是有趣儿的。”薛蝌被他拿话一激,脸越红了,连忙走过来陪笑道:“嫂子说那里的话。”宝蟾见他二人交谈,便躲到屋里去了。

:“。”:“。”:“!”At first this Jingui had meant only to pretend to scold Xue Ke a little, but the moment she saw his two cheeks faintly flushed and his eyes moist and languid, there was about him a certain shy, pitiable air that at once melted away all her overbearing fierceness to who knows where, and she said with a laugh, "So you mean to say you only drank because they forced it on you." Xue Ke said, "I really can't drink at all." Jingui said, "It's just as well you don't — better than your elder brother, who drank himself into disaster; one day, once you've married our young lady, imagine me left like this, a widow in all but name, keeping to a lonely, empty room!" By the time she said this, her eyes had already gone half-lidded and sidelong, and a flush had risen on both her cheeks.Seeing that her words were growing more and more improper, Xue Ke thought of getting away.Jingui saw this too, and how could she let him go — she had already stepped over and caught hold of him with one hand.:“。”Xue Ke, alarmed, said, "Sister-in-law, please behave yourself," trembling all over as he spoke.:“。”:“。”Jingui, brazening it out all the more, said, "Just come inside — I have something important to say to you." In the midst of this commotion, they suddenly heard someone behind them call out, "Madam, Xiangling is coming." This gave Jingui such a start that her hand loosened; turning to look, it was Baochan, who had lifted the curtain to watch the two of them, and, glancing up and seeing Xiangling coming from that direction, had hastily given Jingui warning.This gave Jingui no small fright, and her hand had already let go.便Xue Ke seized the chance and slipped free, running off.Xiangling, as it happened, had simply been walking along without paying attention, when she suddenly heard Baochan cry out, and only then saw Jingui there holding on to Xue Ke and dragging him hard toward the inner rooms.Xiangling was so startled that her heart pounded wildly, and she hastily turned around and went back the way she had come.Jingui, for her part, half in fright and half in fury, stood there staring blankly after Xue Ke as he went.After standing stunned for a long while, she let out a bitter sigh, and, thoroughly put out, went back to her room, and from that time on hated Xiangling to the very marrow of her bones.As for Xiangling, she had originally meant to go to Baoqin's, but just as she stepped out through the corner gate, seeing this scene, she was so frightened that she turned back.

这金桂初时原要假意发作薛蝌两句,无奈一见他两颊微红,双眸带涩,别有一种谨愿可怜之意,早把自己那骄悍之气感化到爪洼国去了,因笑说道:“这么说,你的酒是硬强著才肯喝的呢。”薛蝌道:“我那里喝得来。”金桂道:“不喝也好,强如象你哥哥喝出乱子来,明儿娶了你们奶奶儿,象我这样守活寡受孤单呢!”说到这里,两个眼已经乜斜了,两腮上也觉红晕了。薛蝌见这话越发邪僻了,打算著要走。金桂也看出来了,那里容得,早已走过来一把拉住。薛蝌急了道:“嫂子放尊重些。”说著浑身乱颤。金桂索性老著脸道:“你只管进来,我和你说一句要紧的话。”正闹著,忽听背后一个人叫道:“奶奶,香菱来了。”把金桂唬了一跳,回头瞧时,却是宝蟾掀著帘子看他二人的光景,一抬头见香菱从那边来了,赶忙知会金桂。金桂这一惊不小,手已松了。薛蝌得便脱身跑了。那香菱正走著,原不理会,忽听宝蟾一嚷,才瞧见金桂在那里拉住薛蝌往里死拽。香菱却唬的心头乱跳,自己连忙转身回去。这里金桂早已连吓带气,呆呆的瞅著薛蝌去了。怔了半天,恨了一声,自己扫兴归房,从此把香菱恨入骨髓。那香菱本是要到宝琴那里,刚走出腰门,看见这般,吓回去了。

That same day, Baochai, in the Lady Dowager's rooms, happened to overhear Lady Wang telling the old lady about the matter of betrothing Tanchun.:“The Lady Dowager said, "If it's someone from the same home region, that's very good."?”:“。”:“便"Only, I hear that this young man has been to our house before — how is it that your husband never mentioned it?" Lady Wang said, "Even we did not know of it." The Lady Dowager said, "Good as it may be, still, the place is so terribly far away."調。”:“"Even though the Master is stationed out there, if in future he should be transferred elsewhere, would not our girl be left all alone, with no one of her own nearby?" Lady Wang said, "Both families are official families, so it's hard to say for certain."調"Either that side will be transferred back in, or, failing that, in the end everyone returns to their roots eventually.""Besides, since the Master is serving as an official there, and his superior has already spoken for the match, how could it be proper to refuse?"。”:“"I imagine the Master's mind is already made up, only he does not presume to decide on his own, and so has sent someone to report to the Old Ancestress." The Lady Dowager said, "If you are all willing, so much the better.""It is only that once this third girl goes off, there is no knowing whether, in two years or three, she will be able to come home from over there."。”"And if it drags on too long, I'm afraid I won't live to see her again." So saying, she began to shed tears.:“Lady Wang said, "The children have grown up, and sooner or later they must all be given in marriage to someone."使"Even someone from our own home region — unless he holds no office, that would do well enough, but if he is an official, who can guarantee he will always stay in one place?""So long as the children have good fortune, that is all that matters."婿"Take Second Miss Ying, for instance — she was married close by, as it happens, and yet we constantly hear that she is bullied and beaten by her husband, even to the point of being denied food."西"Even when we send things over to her, they never actually reach her hands.""Lately I hear it has gotten even worse, and they won't even let her come home."使"Whenever the couple quarrels, he goes so far as to say that we have used up his family's silver.""It's pitiful — this poor child never seems to have a day of relief in sight.""The other day, worrying about her, I sent someone to look in on her, and Ying-er hid herself in the side room and would not come out."穿"The old women insisted on going in, and saw that our young lady, even in such cold weather, was still wearing several layers of worn old clothes.":‘西"With tears streaming down, she told the old women, 'When you go back, don't tell anyone how badly off I am — this too was brought on by fate, and there's no need to send any clothes or things either, for not only would they never reach me, it would only earn me another beating.'"。’"'Say it was I who told you so.' When I think it over, Old Ancestress, this is something seen with my own eyes close at hand, and it is hard enough to bear as it is — if it were not so, it would be even harder to endure.""And to think that the First Lady pays no mind to it, and the First Master never once steps in to speak for her!"使"Nowadays Ying-er really fares worse than even our third-rate maidservants here."婿"As for our Tan-girl, though she is not my own daughter, since the Master has already met the young man himself, he surely would not have agreed to it unless it were a good match.""I only ask the Old Ancestress to give the word, to choose an auspicious day, and to send a good number of people along with her to her father's post."。”:“。””。"Whatever needs to be done, the Master certainly will not skimp on it." The Lady Dowager said, "With her father to decide the matter, you need only see to the arrangements properly; pick a good day for a long journey and send her off — that will settle the matter." Lady Wang answered, "Yes.":“。”Baochai, listening, understood it all clearly, but dared not utter a sound; only in her heart she lamented, "Among the young ladies of our family, she was reckoned among the very best, and now she too must marry off far away — before our eyes, the people here grow fewer by the day." Seeing Lady Wang rise to take her leave, she too saw her out, then went straight back to her own room, and said nothing at all to Baoyu.便Finding Xiren working alone at her needlework, she told her what she had just heard.Xiren too felt very ill at ease over it.

是日,宝钗在贾母屋里听得王夫人告诉老太太要聘探春一事。贾母说道:“既是同乡的人,很好。只是听见那孩子到过我们家里,怎么你老爷没有提起?”王夫人道:“连我们也不知道。”贾母道:“好便好,但是道儿太远。虽然老爷在那里,倘或将来老爷调任,可不是我们孩子太单了吗。”王夫人道:“两家都是做官的,也是拿不定。或者那边还调进来,即不然,终有个叶落归根。况且老爷既在那里做官,上司已经说了,好意思不给么?想来老爷的主意定了,只是不做主,故遣人来回老太太的。”贾母道:“你们愿意更好。只是三丫头这一去了,不知三年两年那边可能回家?若再迟了,恐怕我赶不上再见他一面了。”说著,掉下泪来。王夫人道:“孩子们大了,少不得总要给人家的。就是本乡本土的人,除非不做官还使得,若是做官的,谁保得住总在一处。只要孩子们有造化就好。譬如迎姑娘倒配得近呢,偏是时常听见他被女婿打闹,甚至不给饭吃。就是我们送了东西去,他也摸不著。近来听见益发不好了,也不放他回来。两口子拌起来就说咱们使了他家的银钱。可怜这孩子总不得个出头的日子。前儿我惦记他,打发人去瞧他,迎丫头藏在耳房里不肯出来。老婆子们必要进去,看见我们姑娘这样冷天还穿著几件旧衣裳。他一包眼泪的告诉婆子们说:‘回去别说我这么苦,这也是命里所招,也不用送什么衣服东西来,不但摸不著,反要添一顿打。说是我告诉的。’老太太想想,这倒是近处眼见的,若不好更难受。倒亏了大太太也不理会他,大老爷也不出个头!如今迎姑娘实在比我们三等使唤的丫头还不如。我想探丫头虽不是我养的,老爷既看见过女婿,定然是好才许的。只请老太太示下,择个好日子,多派几个人送到他老爷任上。该怎么著,老爷也不肯将就。”贾母道:“有他老子作主,你就料理妥当,拣个长行的日子送去,也就定了一件事。”王夫人答应著“是”。宝钗听得明白,也不敢则声,只是心里叫苦:“我们家里姑娘们就算他是个尖儿,如今又要远嫁,眼看著这里的人一天少似一天了。”见王夫人起身告辞出去,他也送了出来,一径回到自己房中,并不与宝玉说话。见袭人独自一个做活,便将听见的话说了。袭人也很不受用。

:“Now, when Aunt Zhao heard of this matter of Tanchun's, she was, on the contrary, delighted, and said to herself, "This girl of mine has always looked down on me at home so — how is it that I, who am after all her mother, should count for even less than her own maid.""And besides, she has always sided with others and taken their part, currying favor.""With her standing in the way, even Huan-er could never get his due.""Now that the Master is having her fetched away, I shall be rid of her, and all the better for it.""As for hoping she would ever show me filial devotion, that is simply out of the question now."。”:“"I only wish she'd turn out like that Ying girl — then I too would have gotten my wish." So thinking, she hurried over to Tanchun's side to wish her joy, saying, "Miss, you're about to soar high now — once you're at your husband's family's side, it will surely be better than here at home.Thinking it over, you must be willing too.便After all, I raised you all this while, and I never got to bask in your good fortune.。”Even if I was seven-tenths bad, I was still three-tenths good — once you're gone, don't just push me to the back of your mind." Tanchun, hearing this, found it utterly unreasonable, and only bowed her head over her needlework, not saying a single word.忿忿Seeing that she paid her no attention, Aunt Zhao stormed off in a huff.

却说赵姨娘听见探春这事,反欢喜起来,心里说道:“我这个丫头在家忒瞧不起我,我何从还是个娘,比他的丫头还不济。况且洑上水护著别人。他挡在头里,连环儿也不得出头。如今老爷接了去,我倒干净。想要他孝敬我,不能够了。只愿意他象迎丫头似的,我也称称愿。”一面想著,一面跑到探春那边与他道喜说:“姑娘,你是要高飞的人了,到了姑爷那边自然比家里还好。想来你也是愿意的。便是养了你一场,并没有借你的光儿。就是我有七分不好,也有三分的好,总不要一去了把我搁在脑杓子后头。”探春听著毫无道理,只低头作活,一句也不言语。赵姨娘见他不理,气忿忿的自己去了。

Here Tanchun felt anger, amusement, and sorrow all at once, and in the end could only shed her own tears.After sitting for a while, she walked over, downhearted, to Baoyu's side.:“Baoyu then asked her, "Third Sister, I heard you were there when Cousin Lin died.I also heard that when Cousin Lin died, there was the sound of music far off in the distance.。”:“Perhaps she had some special origin — who can say?" Tanchun said with a smile, "That's just something you imagined in your own mind.It's only that the sounds that night were strange, not like the drums and music of ordinary folk.。”Perhaps what you say is true after all." Hearing this, Baoyu was all the more convinced it was real.He recalled again that the other day, when his spirit had drifted off, he had seen someone who said that Daiyu, in life unlike other people and in death unlike other ghosts, must have been some immortal maiden come down into the mortal world.Then he suddenly remembered the Chang'e from the opera performed that year, so ethereal and lovely, of such exquisite bearing.After a while, Tanchun left.Because he insisted on having Zijuan come to him, he immediately sent word to Grandmother Jia to have her summoned.But Zijuan was unwilling at heart; although Grandmother Jia and Lady Wang had assigned her to come, there was nothing to be done about that — in front of Baoyu she did nothing but sigh, one moment groaning, the next sighing.Baoyu, when no one was watching, would take hold of her and, in a low and humble voice, try to ask her about Daiyu, but Zijuan never once gave him a civil answer.Baochai, on the contrary, privately praised her for her loyalty and did not blame her at all.便As for Xueyan, although she had exerted herself on the night of Baoyu's wedding, Baochai saw that she was not very quick-witted, and so reported to Grandmother Jia and Lady Wang and had her married off to a young page, so that each went their own way to live separately.Nurse Wang was kept on, so that in the future she could accompany Daiyu's coffin back to the south.Yinger and the other young maids went back to waiting on the Old Ancestress.Baoyu, already missing Daiyu, went from thinking of her to thinking of this, and reflecting that those who had once attended her had now scattered like clouds, grew all the more melancholy.When his gloom had reached the point where nothing could be done about it, he suddenly thought again that Daiyu had died so lucidly that she must have left the mortal world and returned to the immortals, and at that his mood turned to joy instead.Just then he happened to overhear Xiren and Baochai discussing the matter of Tanchun's marrying away, and on hearing it Baoyu let out a cry of "Ah!" and collapsed weeping onto the kang.:“?”:“Startled, Baochai and Xiren both hurried over to help him up, saying, "What's wrong?" But Baoyu was already crying too hard to speak; only after collecting himself for a while did he say, "I can't go on living like this!My sisters and cousins are scattering one by one!Cousin Lin has become an immortal and gone.Eldest Sister is already dead — well, that's that, at least we weren't together every day anyway.西Second Sister ran into an utterly worthless wretch of a husband.Third Sister is now to be married off far away, and I'll never get to see her again.Cousin Shi, who knows where she'll end up going.Cousin Xue already has a family arranged for her.!”Of all these sisters and cousins, is not a single one to stay at home — what's the use of leaving only me here!" Xiren hurriedly tried to talk him round and comfort him.:“。”:“Baochai waved her hand and said, "There's no need for you to try to talk him round — let me question him." So she asked Baoyu, "According to what's in your heart, you want all these sisters and cousins to stay at home keeping you company until you're old, and none of them are ever to see to their own life's affairs?If it were someone else, perhaps there might be some other idea behind it.As for your own sisters and cousins, needless to say there's nothing to be said against one marrying far away — and even if there were, once Uncle has made the decision, what can you possibly do about it!Do you imagine that you are the only person in the whole world who is fond of sisters and cousins? If everyone were like you, then even I would be unable to stay and keep you company.In general, the whole point of people studying books is to come to understand reason — how is it that you've grown all the more muddle-headed instead?。”:“By this reasoning, Xiren and I should each go off on our own, and let you invite all your sisters and cousins to come and watch over you instead." Hearing this, Baoyu took hold of Baochai and Xiren with both hands and said, "I know that too.But why must they scatter so soon?。”:“Wait until I've turned to ashes, and it won't be too late for them to scatter then." Xiren covered his mouth with her hand and said, "There you go talking nonsense again.It's only these last two days that you've been feeling a bit better, and only now has Second Mistress managed to eat a little food.。”:“。”If you go and have another relapse, I won't take care of you anymore." Baoyu, listening slowly, felt that what the two of them said both made sense, only he did not know in his own heart what he ought to do, and could only force himself to say, "I do understand, it's just that my heart is in an unbearable turmoil." Baochai paid him no more attention, but quietly told Xiren to hurry and give him a calming pill to take, and slowly worked to bring him around.便:“Xiren then wanted to tell Tanchun that she need not come to say farewell before her departure, but Baochai said, "What is there to be afraid of in that?Once things have settled down for a few days and his mind is clear again, we should actually have them talk with each other a bit more.Besides, Third Miss is an extremely sensible person, not like those hypocritical types — she is sure to have some words of admonishment for him.便。”After that he won't be like this anymore." Just as she was speaking, word came that Grandmother Jia had sent Yuanyang over to say that, having learned Baoyu's old illness had flared up again, Xiren was to comfort and console him, and tell him not to let his thoughts run wild.Xiren and the others assented.Yuanyang sat for a while and then left.便Grandmother Jia then also recalled that, for Tanchun's journey far away, although there was no need to prepare a dowry, all the everyday articles she would need should still be got ready, so she summoned Xifeng, told her once through what Sir Jia had in mind, and had her go and see to it at once.Xifeng agreed to do so; as for how she actually handled the matter, that will be told in the next chapter.

这里探春又气又笑,又伤心,也不过自己掉泪而已。坐了一回,闷闷的走到宝玉这边来。宝玉因问道:“三妹妹,我听见林妹妹死的时候你在那里来著。我还听见说,林妹妹死的时候远远的有音乐之声。或者他是有来历的也未可知。”探春笑道:“那是你心里想著罢了。只是那夜却怪,不似人家鼓乐之音。你的话或者也是。”宝玉听了,更以为实。又想前日自己神魂飘荡之时,曾见一人,说是黛玉生不同人,死不同鬼,必是那里的仙子临凡。忽又想起那年唱戏做的嫦娥,飘飘艳艳,何等风致。过了一回,探春去了。因必要紫鹃过来,立即回了贾母去叫他。无奈紫鹃心里不愿意,虽经贾母王夫人派了过来,也就没法,只是在宝玉跟前,不是嗳声,就是叹气的。宝玉背地里拉著他,低声下气要问黛玉的话,紫鹃从没好话回答。宝钗倒背底里夸他有忠心,并不嗔怪他。那雪雁虽是宝玉娶亲这夜出过力的,宝钗见他心地不甚明白,便回了贾母王夫人,将他配了一个小厮,各自过活去了。王奶妈养著他,将来好送黛玉的灵柩回南。鹦哥等小丫头仍伏侍了老太太。宝玉本想念黛玉,因此及彼,又想跟黛玉的人已经云散,更加纳闷。闷到无可如何,忽又想起黛玉死得这样清楚,必是离凡返仙去了,反又喜欢。忽然听见袭人和宝钗那里讲究探春出嫁之事,宝玉听了,啊呀的一声,哭倒在炕上。唬得宝钗袭人都来扶起说:“怎么了?”宝玉早哭的说不出来,定了一回子神,说道:“这日子过不得了!我姊妹们都一个一个的散了!林妹妹是成了仙去了。大姐姐呢已经死了,这也罢了,没天天在一块。二姐姐呢,碰著了一个混帐不堪的东西。三妹妹又要远嫁,总不得见的了。史妹妹又不知要到那里去。薛妹妹是有了人家的。这些姐姐妹妹,难道一个都不留在家里,单留我做什么!”袭人忙又拿话解劝。宝钗摆著手说:“你不用劝他,让我来问他。”因问著宝玉道:“据你的心里,要这些姐妹都在家里陪到你老了,都不要为终身的事吗?若说别人,或者还有别的想头。你自己的姐姐妹妹,不用说没有远嫁的,就是有,老爷作主,你有什么法儿!打量天下独是你一个人爱姐姐妹妹呢,若是都象你,就连我也不能陪你了。大凡人念书,原为的是明理,怎么你益发糊涂了。这么说起来,我同袭姑娘各自一边儿去,让你把姐姐妹妹们都邀了来守著你。”宝玉听了,两只手拉住宝钗袭人道:“我也知道。为什么散的这么早呢?等我化了灰的时候再散也不迟。”袭人掩著他的嘴道:“又胡说。才这两天身上好些,二奶奶才吃些饭。若是你又闹翻了,我也不管了。”宝玉慢慢的听他两个人说话都有道理,只是心上不知道怎么才好,只得强说道:“我却明白,但只是心里闹的慌。”宝钗也不理他,暗叫袭人快把定心丸给他吃了,慢慢的开导他。袭人便欲告诉探春说临行不必来辞,宝钗道:“这怕什么。等消停几日,待他心里明白,还要叫他们多说句话儿呢。况且三姑娘是极明白的人,不象那些假惺惺的人,少不得有一番箴谏。他以后便不是这样了。”正说著,贾母那边打发过鸳鸯来说,知道宝玉旧病又发,叫袭人劝说安慰,叫他不要胡思乱想。袭人等应了。鸳鸯坐了一会子去了。那贾母又想起探春远行,虽不备妆奁,其一应动用之物俱该预备,便把凤姐叫来,将老爷的主意告诉了一遍,即叫他料理去。凤姐答应,不知怎么办理,下回分解。

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What it’s about

A messenger sent home reports that Jia Zheng has not been disciplined, only the magistrate who mishandled Xue Pan's case, and carries Zhou Qiong's proposal for Tanchun. The Xues have less relief: the homicide is again treated as a capital crime pending the autumn assizes, legal expenses have consumed their pawnshops and accounts, and their former associates desert as the business collapses. Xia Jingui answers the crisis with theatrical rage and continues trying to seduce Xue Ke. When he returns slightly flushed from a celebratory drink, she drags him toward her room; Xiangling happens to approach, Baochan calls out a warning, and Xue Ke escapes. Xiangling retreats without intervening, but Jingui makes the accidental witness the target of a new, concealed hatred.

The Lady Dowager accepts the distant marriage because Jia Zheng has seen the prospective groom and because proximity has not protected Yingchun, whom Sun Shaozu beats, deprives and prevents from returning home. Tanchun's birth mother Zhao Yiniang privately welcomes the match as the removal of a daughter who refuses to privilege her, then offers a self-serving farewell that leaves Tanchun silently in tears. Learning that the capable sister will travel to the coast, Baoyu breaks down over the dispersal of all the girls who formed his world: Yuanchun and Daiyu are dead, Yingchun is abused, Tanchun will be far away, and Xiangyun and Baoqin have marriages ahead. Baochai rejects his wish that they remain indefinitely for his sake, forcing him to recognize that kinship cannot suspend other people's lives merely to preserve his childhood circle.

When it was written 背景

The two halves show very different forms of separation. In the Xue household, Jingui treats desire as possession and converts the frustration of her “good affair” into hatred of an innocent subordinate; Xiangling, once abducted and sold before becoming Xue Pan's concubine, is again endangered because powerful people make her a disposable witness. In the Jia household, an arranged marriage carries Tanchun beyond the family's geographic reach. Her earlier judgment-poem pictured a kite cut loose over a vast river and warned of separation, imagery that this coastal match begins to fulfill. Baoyu experiences every departure as abandonment, but Baochai exposes the possessiveness inside his grief: sisters cannot be kept unmarried as permanent companions. The dwindling garden is thus not only a symbol of clan decline; it records women being scattered through death, abuse, marriage and unequal household power.

Words in this chapter 生词